Wednesday, July 27, 2016

Advice for Beginners


eHam Do’s and other opinions:

1. Do buy good used equipment. You can get good used equipment from the classified section on QTH.COM, local hamfests, on Eham, and from other amateur radio operators that you know; especially from members of your radio club.
2. Do join a local radio club or two or three of them! I belong to 4 radio clubs. Why? First, I feel an obligation to help reimburse the club operating the repeater(s) that I use on a frequent basis. Also you will meet many experienced hams and get to know them. They will help you if you ask with just about anything related to the hobby.

Hams are a pretty vocal group when it comes to equipment reviews and operating techniques. You will hear many “opinions”, just remember that each experienced ham has probably already tried what you are doing right now. Use their experience as a guide with your station setup, equipment purchases, antenna selection, and operating procedures. The club membership fee is a very small price to pay for immediate access to EXPERIENCE.
3. Do think ahead! For example, you may be operating at 100 watts right now. But what if you decide to buy an amplifier somewhere down the road. Plan ahead and setup the station so you will be able to operate “full bore”. This requires a little bit of thought when selecting the antenna, feed lines, and antenna tuner. A legal limit antenna tuner is not much more expensive than one rated for 200-300 watts; especially if you are buying good used equipment.

Also put up the best coax you can afford. My personal opinion is nothing under 213 for HF and LMR 400 for VHF-UHF. That RG8 might be OK for 100 watts HF but what about 1000 watts HF? Usually the total cost difference might be no more .40 cents more per foot between RG58 or RG8 and RG213. (cheaper if you buy on-line from reputable sources.
4. Do plan out your station for easy comfortable operation. An example would be a desk microphone or suspended boom microphone and a foot-switch. Much more comfortable, no hands, station operation; also put the most used equipment like the antenna tuner and radio(s) where they are very accessible. A shelf over a desk can make your station bigger, to accommodate more equipment, without actually being WIDER- GO UP higher with your equipment.

5. Do buy patch cables of the same quality as the main feed lines. Do not use RG58 patch cables from Ebay or of unknown quality; use the same ones as the main feed line ( LMR400, or RG213) made by yourself or from the same source as your main coax lines; and use good connectors. I did not do this originally and now I am replacing all the patch cables with better quality lines. It would have been cheaper to have done this originally.
6. If you have the room, Do buy the best highly rated antenna(s). In my case after several attempts, I am now using a Comet GP 9, and a commercial end fed long wire called the QSO King. A good J pole or Diamond vertical will also work just fine on VHF-UHF if you are not far away from the repeaters you want to work. Good recommendations can be found on-line at eham.com or from your local radio club members.

The QSO King I use can be installed nearly invisible in restricted HOA areas. The wire has worked very well up to now and has permitted me to make contacts as far away as Russia and New Zealand using 100 watts during band openings. It is also rated for legal limit so I have continued to use it with my ALS 600 amplifier. Recently I completed WAS on both LOTW and on Eqsl, using just this almost invisible wire antenna.
I also purchased an Alpha Delta 4 band dipole DXCC, which I intend to put up later this year. I have not decided just yet as it would also make a good portable antenna using my tripod light stand-mast and two trees. Again buy good highly rated equipment and you will be a happy ham. The antenna is just as important as the radio you use and some would say more important. I must say that I have a preference for long wire antenna designs; however I am now completing the ham shack equipment by installing a tower and Mosley 33 tri-band beam. Again, buy good highly rated equipment and you will be happy.
7. Do share! with other hams. That’s right you remember your mother told you this! Share your knowledge, loan your equipment, and offer to help, other hams. You will be rewarded with multiple friends and remembered long after you have disappeared from planet Earth.

8. Do use the internet as a resource for knowledge. There are great videos about all aspects of the hobby on YouTube.com. Just search for “ham radio”. Also I can recommend all of the weekly Ham Nation videos on Youtube. Again just search for “ham nation” on Youtube. This is a weekly video podcast AND you can listen in and check-in LIVE on HF radio.
The forums at eHam.net are also a good knowledge resource along with the forums on qrz.com.
9. Do jump into the 21st century. Use your computer and get setup on qrz.com, and Eqsl.com. Learn how to use the ARRL log book of the world LOTW. All of the contacts you list there can be backed up to your personal logbook on your computer. I have heard some ham’s say that they don’t use them because the logs can be lost if they go out of business. This is just not true. A complete copy of your log can be stored locally on your computer and backed-up so you will always have a copy. I do answer real QSL cards with a return real QSL card that I designed on my computer and print out as needed. This is the proper thing to do with hams that have sent you a real card. However I have a binder with over 150 Eqsl cards ( 4 of which are real) in only the last 12 months of operating on HF. On a monthly basis I upload my log to LOTW. This keeps me current on the ARRL logbook. Easy to do!

10. Embrace new technologies, the digital modes, Dstar, Echolink, SAT communications, a Raspberry pi; if you are getting to be a "bored" ham radio operator branch out into new modes of communication. The hobby has many ways to communicate long distance and has already merged the radio with a computer. This usually appeals to the "geek" inside most everyone in the amateur radio hobby.

Growing Amateur Radio by NA4IT

It has occurred to me that the among old and new hams, there are four basic types of “hams” or reasons that these “hams” got their license.
The first is the electronics geek that wants to truly learn about amateur radio. This person is more than willing to explore the many facets of what amateur radio has to offer. They are even open to serving the public through ARES, RACES, ACS, SATERN, or other groups. And they enjoy learning. They are like sponges, willing to self-study, and also learn from others. They love experimentation in antenna and equipment.
The second is the operator that while they do want to learn about amateur radio, they operate solely to “make contacts”. They want entries in the logbook. They aren't into conversations, passing traffic, serving the public. They just want the bragging rights to show off their operating prowess as it pertains to making the contact.
The third is the casual operator. They may or may not be interested in learning more about amateur radio, and are not interested in serving the public. All they care about is taking to others. And usually, they frequent only a few frequencies. Some even have a mentality that radio is “my four and no more”, meaning if you aren't a part of their circle, then don't bother talking to them.
Then there is the ham radio operator who is basically a “prepper”. They got into amateur radio simply to be able to communicate when the next disaster comes, or heaven forbid, the government should take over. Unfortunately, most ham radio preppers are so misguided in what they need to do to be able to communicate effectively, they are doomed to failure.
What should the ideal amateur radio operator look like? First, they don't have to be a geek. They do need to want to learn about amateur radio and be willing to explore. There is so much more than repeaters and "store bought" equipment and antennas. They should be interested in making contacts, but finding out how that other person is communicating. What kind of rig, antenna, etc? They should have a concern for being able to communicate when the chips are down, if no other reason to keep themselves and their family safe. And lastly, realize, there are a whole lot more people beside just their little circle of friends.
So, how do we grow amateur radio? Will it take a disaster hitting home? I hope not. But, some how, some way, old and new amateurs alike have to grow, when it comes to our craft. It's not enough to sit back and let the ARRL and FCC “call the shots”. We need learning and input from all. Just because someone is a new ham doesn't mean they don't have anything to offer. And by the same token, just because you have a new technician license doesn't mean you know everything.
A college adviser said this to me: “You can't learn it all in one day, but you should learn something every day. If you stop learning, you die mentally.”
What have you learned today? What have you shared with another ham today? Are you dying mentally as a ham radio operator?

Monday, July 18, 2016

Hammin




Something to think about; in the past we, EAWA and EMCOMM have had what we call Sunday Sessions where we get together and work on projects we are messing with and getting help in areas that tax our patience and dexterity of our fingers…and eyesight. With today’s ever busy lifestyles and with a few key “elmers” not around in the cold Maine winters (smart people!) these sessions seemed to fall by the wayside. Possible now is the time to consider firing these back up and getting interest stirred back up in our home brewing heritage. Give some thought to this and bring some ideas to the next monthly EAWA meeting on August 11th.
 
We also spoke of the possibility of getting the club, most important the hobby, out there in the public’s eye. We agreed Field Day is a great experience and a lot of fun but the past few years its been more of a competition out of public view than what one of its purposes really is that educating the public to what we provide in times of need and promoting the hobby as well. We used to do demos at the Maine Coast Mall here in Ellsworth. With the limited amount of traffic there it probably would not pan out too well. SO, put your thinking caps on and lets see what we might do as a group spread the word!

 

73 de W1KRP

Dick

CTCSS (Continuous Tone Coded Squelch Systems)


  CTCSS
 
1.01 - the very basics  (Jim, KC9HI)

CTCSS    (Continuous Tone Coded Squelch Systems) 
aka "Tone Access" or "PL"

 
Many repeaters have a LOCK on their receiver to keep unwanted interference from getting in (Lock = receive CTCSS tone). If it does, your radio needs to transmit the matching KEY to enter. (Key = transmit CTCSS tone).

If you put a LOCK on YOUR radio's receiver, the repeater now needs to transmit the matching KEY to enter your receiver as well.

Very important - Not all repeaters that require a KEY to unLOCK its receiver will transmit a KEY back to the user. If it doesn't transmit a KEY, and you have programmed your receiver with a LOCK, you will not hear the repeater because it cannot get in without a KEY.

Never LOCK your receiver unless you are absolutely sure the repeater is sending the matching KEY to YOUR radio as well.

 

Enc = Encode tone (Key) on the transmitter
Dec = Decode tone (Lock) on the receiver


 

What is a CTCSS (PL) Tone?

A CTCSS is a 'Tone' sent along with your voice when you transmit.
The transmit tone is referred to as the Encode tone.
The receive tone  is referred to as the Decode tone.
It is Sub-Audible. You can't hear it, but a receiver or repeater can.
The 'Tone' on your TX must match the tone required by the RX on the other end.



REPEATER
CTCSS is part of a repeater's receiver that allows only signals with the proper "Tone" to access or open the receiver.  This allows distant repeaters using a different CTCSS to co-exist on the same frequency.

Some, but not all, repeaters will transmit a CTCSS Tone back.

If the repeater you are trying to listen to is not transmitting a tone, but you have programmed your receiver to require one, you will not hear that repeater.

For this reason, DO NOT initially program your radio's receiver to require a tone. Program your transmitter ONLY to match the repeater you are trying to access.


SIMPLEX

Avoid using CTCSS on simplex channels.  You must retain the ability to hear others currently using the same frequency to avoid interfering with existing conversations.



PRIVACY
 
Adding these tones in no way guarantees privacy or security of any type. It is used to block out reception of other signals using the same frequency.  Any receiver that does not have CTCSS/DCS tones activated on their radio's receiver will be able to hear your transmissions.

EAWA July Meeting Minutes

EAWA Minutes July 14, 2016

The July 14, 2016 meeting of The Ellsworth Amateur Wireless Association was called to order at 7:05 PM by President Mark Albee N1MEA. Evie KA1BRA made a motion to accept the June 9, 2016 Minutes as e-mailed. The motion was seconded by Rob W8HAP. Motion carried. Rob W8HAP made a motion to accept the Treasurer’s Report of Petty cash $178.01, Savings Account $1201.23,VE Account $18.82, and Repeater Fund $92.39. The motion was seconded by Dick W1KRP. The motion carried. Evie mentioned that the food costs for Field Day were $119.53.
Business
Net Controls EMCOMM (Tuesdays, around 7:00 PM, 146.91 repeater)        
                             July 19                 Evie KA1BRA
                             July 26                 Chris AB1PZ                
                             August 2              Mark N1MEA
                             August 9              Evie KA1BRA
 Net Controls EAWA Net (Wednesdays, 7:00 PM, 147.03  repeater)              
                             July 20                 Evie KA1BRA       
                             July 27                 Chris AB1PZ      
                             August 3              Mark N1MEA
                             August 10            Mark N1MEA
Field Day Report - Rob W8HAP gave the following tally for Field Day:
                             CW 469    SSB 131    GOTA 10 = 610 contacts
                             Bonus Points  1450 (We racked up here!)
                             Total Score for 2016 = 3608
                             Total Score for 2015 = 4246
                             Total Score for 2014 = 4334
                             Total Score for 2013 = 4140
                             Rob noted that propagation was not as good this year
                             and we had fewer operators.
From the past - Rob W8HAP received a QSL card and a letter from one of the Field Day contacts. He is a collector of old QSL cards and kindly sent us a W1TU 1948 QSL card from the station of Luke W. Dufresne.
Public Awareness- Dick W1KRP, Galen KB1NJC, et al expressed the need to keep ham radio visible to the public. Dick has been very good about keeping ham radio and the EAWA on public media.  It was expressed that there is a need for a public demo of ham radio like we used to do at the Maine Coast Mall. There was no resolution to this issue.
Rob W8HAP made a motion to adjourn. The motion was seconded by Chris AB1PZ. So done at 7:37 PM. 
Respectfully submitted,
Evie Sargent KA1BRA, Treasurer/Secretary
 
 


 

Monday, June 13, 2016

Smart Answers to Dumb Questions About Amateur Radio

 

The following is rather long but a good read none the less. It is important to remember we are Ambassadors for our hobby and could make a difference in how we continue as hams and our organizations either grow or shrivel up and die.

By Don Keith, N4KC
You may as well accept the fact that eventually people will figure out that you are a licensed Amateur Radio operator. No matter how hard you try to hide it, they will sooner or later catch you. It may be the HT you monitor in your cubicle at work, the Ham Radio license plate on your old beater, the ninety-foot skyhook in the backyard, or the “Know Code” tee shirt you wear everywhere you go…except maybe to church. Regardless how they come to the conclusion, they will break your cover and deduce that you are, in reality, a real, live Ham nut.

And when they do, they will ask you questions. They will likely do so for one of four reasons:
1 – They are just being polite and don’t really care at all what your answers might be.
2 – Now that they have found you out, they are convinced that your station is the reason the picture on their TV freezes when they try to watch “Dancing with the Stars.”
3 – They want to sell you something, like vitamin supplements, plastic-ware, makeup, or timeshares, and now they have an excuse to talk with you.
4 – They actually have an interest in the hobby and want to learn more about it.
One thing you can count on, though. Many of the questions will be—at least to you—very basic and, frankly, dumb. Never assume your new friend knows enough about our hobby to even ask a cogent question. Don’t roll your eyes and let out a big sigh! Instead take the stance that the person is asking that dumb question because he or she actually wants to know the answer. Seize the opportunity to give a smart response and you may just be able to evangelize a bit about our great hobby.
To assist you in this effort, I am going to list below some of the really goofy questions folks have asked me through the years. Then I will give some of my own suggested answers. You can likely come up with your own better responses. But remember, don’t get too technical. Make your answers short and to the point so they can ask more if they are truly interested. Don’t lie or exaggerate. And try not to get wild-eyed and foam at the mouth in your eagerness to share with a potential new Ham your immense enthusiasm for the hobby.

So, here are the questions and possible answers:

Question #1: “How far can you talk on that thing?”

Ah, the “how far” question! Careful. Regardless your answer, this often leads to question #2 below so be prepared for that follow-up. Don’t worry, either, about whether the questioner is referring to the 2-meter HT on your belt or the five-element beam watching over the neighborhood from your backyard. The question is hypothetical.

You can be flip and say, “As far as I want to.” You certainly don’t want to break into a detailed explanation of ionospheric refraction or sporadic-E VHF propagation. I usually go for the “impress ‘em” answers, though.

“To the other side of the planet,” I proclaim. Hey, with Echolink or similar technology you can even use that HT to talk far beyond just the local repeater. Maybe even the other side of the planet. Technically it is true.

If their eyes don’t go blank and they don’t erupt into a gigantic yawn, I trudge on with, “I’ve talked with other Hams who were operating from an island in the middle of the Indian Ocean, almost exactly on the other side of the world from where you and I are standing right now.”

Even if you haven’t quite accomplished that feat yet, you can confidently make the same point by proclaiming, “Some Hams talk with other guys operating from the other side of the planet…”

If the person has not begun inspecting his car keys or picking lint from his sweater while he thinks of a way to courteously get away from me, I go even farther.

“Many Amateurs bounce their signals off the moon, off the Northern Lights, or off the tails of comets. We have Amateur Radio satellites orbiting over our heads right now and you can even talk with the astronauts in the International Space Station.”

“Really?”

You got him! There is the first sign of a spark of interest. Hopefully you can set the hook and reel him in. But don’t be surprised if he asks the next dumb question:

Question #2: “But what can you do with that radio of yours that I can’t do with my smart phone?”

Or tablet or laptop or two tin cans and a string? Yep, it’s the dreaded “smart phone texting Facebook Pinterest social media flavor of the day” question. “I don’t need a license or a radio or a big antenna to talk to people. I got me an Avocado SPF-7 with GPS, a mega-pixel mini-movie-screen, 30 watts of hi-fi stereo audio and a built-in bottle opener and belt-hole puncher right here on my hip.”

“Well, you certainly can talk on that bad boy. But Amateur Radio is far more than just talking to people. It’s communicating with others of a like mind, using a station that you put together yourself, using a wide array of technology, and doing so in such a way that you will often be surprised and fulfilled.”

Blank look? Move on and talk about something else. Or tell him or her bye bye. Still seems to be paying attention, though? Move on to the next part of the answer.

“You can also buy fish at the market so why do so many people purchase a boat, fishing tackle and beer and head out onto the lake? Golf? Just walk over and drop the ball into the hole. No need to whack at it a bunch of times with a club. See, you do these things because there is a challenge and a fulfilling reward if you try and succeed.”

Maybe it is at this point that you get the squinty-face look and the person responds with something like, “Okay, but it still seems like a lot of trouble just to be able to talk to somebody.”

So you shake your head sagely, put your forefinger to your chin, and issue a dare.

“Maybe so, but I’d like for you to try something for me. Take that smart phone and dial an international area code and random number. First, let’s see if you can even get an answer. If, by some miracle you do, and if that person just happens to speak your language, engage him or her in a half-hour conversation. What is the likelihood that this random call will net you somebody that not only is willing to chat with you and knows your language but that he or she immediately has some very strong common ground with you? I mean besides also being an owner of a smart phone. These sorts of communications happen all day ever day on the Amateur Radio bands. With a contact on the radio, you automatically have something very big and exciting in common. You are both Amateur Radio operators, members of the same fraternity. And whether or not either of you can explain the magic of that, you know it and you feel it.”

If the questioner doesn’t get that point, you are probably wasting your time.

Question #3: “Is Ham sort of like…what?...that radio Burt Reynolds and Sally Field used in that trucker movie? CB? That was it, right?”

Citizens Band had its day and you may as well admit it. Millions who would never have picked up a microphone jumped aboard CB over the years. Many still do. Do not make the mistake of instantly condemning the “Chicken Band,” all who have ever yakked on it, or the whole notion of people being able to “work skip” without a license. You might be surprised how many of the folks you admire and talk with regularly on the Ham bands actually began with a “handle” and an 11-meter radio.

“CB is one way many people first realize that they have an interest in a radio hobby,” you might answer. “But they want to learn and do far more than what that particular service offers. Some of our most avid Hams started out with a CB radio but moved beyond the low power, limited coverage, crowded frequencies, and lack of choices.”

Question #4: “You guys still use that Morse code, too, don’t you? And I heard you have to know how to send it to get a license to be a Ham.”

Depending on how you feel about CW, you may feel inclined to preach the gospel of “you ain’t a real Ham unless you know Morse!” But trust me, now is not the time to launch into that sermon. Temper your answer. You can convert the person to the paths of righteousness later on if you see that as your mission. The fact that this question even came up confirms that this particular person sees the code as a roadblock. First help him get past that for right now.

“Well, no! It is no longer required at all. Hasn’t been for years. You don’t need to know the code to do most of the fun things in our hobby either.” Pause for a breath. Let that sink in. Then do a low-key sales pitch. “I should tell you, though, that since the requirement went away, more and more Hams have started to learn and use Morse code, by choice and not because they have to. They see it as a fun thing to do. But that is totally up to you. Our hobby has lots of facets and options and learning and using Morse code is just one of them.”

Mentioning “facets and options” may well key dumb question number five.

Question #5: “Still seems like a lot of trouble just to talk to other Ham types. Is there other stuff a Ham license would let me do?”

Okay, that isn’t a dumb question at all. If I’m going to get interested in any kind of pastime I want to know what it involves.

“Absolutely!” you can chime in without fear of contradiction. “Not only is Amateur Radio just about the perfect hobby because you can do it regardless of age, gender, or physical or technical ability, but it offers such a wide area of possibilities.”

You can talk about your own interests here or find out what the questioner likes to do and hone your pitch. Don’t forget activities like contesting, kit building, DXing, tying radios and computers together for SDR, digital modes and more, working satellites, weather spotting, DIY/”maker,” public service, RVing, amateur television, hiking and activating mountains and islands, drones and other radio-controlled devices, experimenting with antennas, propagation, battery/solar power and other alternative energy sources…well, the list is lengthy. -- Practically endless, in my opinion.

While many Hams simply enjoy talking with other like-minded folks, there is plenty more to do with the hobby. And regardless of what other interests a person might have, there is a pretty good chance it marries well with Amateur Radio, enhancing your enjoyment of all of them.

Question #6: “It’s expensive, right? All that radio stuff and antennas?”

“Not necessarily. Like most hobbies, you can spend as much as you want to, but you can also get great satisfaction with a modest station.”

Invite the person to price a bass boat, trailer, motor, tackle box full of lures, a place to keep the boat, and all the other necessities to get involved seriously in fishing. Or check the cost of a decent set of golf clubs, club membership, greens and cart fees, lessons, and all the other things you need to become a golfer.

If pressed, you can honestly say that you can get on the air with a pretty good station for less than a thousand dollars. A thousand dollars! That is a lot of money!

Yeah, about four trips to WalMart for my family. Far less than that boat or golf club membership. And you have a station that will stand you in good stead the rest of your life. Plus, if you have someone who can help you find and evaluate used gear, you can get in even cheaper.

Question #7: “Oh, speaking of antennas, I doubt my homeowners’ association would ever allow me to put up a tower. How would I ever be able to get on the air?”

Wow! These questions are not only getting less and less dumb but also more and more difficult to answer. But answer you must. You now have your questioner asking about the right things.

“That is an issue for many Amateurs these days. There is even legislation pending in Congress right now that will make it easier for Hams to get HOAs to allow a reasonable antenna system. But there are plenty of ways to get on the air without having to put up an elaborate antenna or tall tower that will cause your neighbors throw rocks at you. There are many books and articles on the subject, too. Rest assured, Hams are pretty good at finding ways to pursue their hobby regardless the restrictions or impediments.”

Now, if you have done your job of answering the dumb questions without getting frighteningly animated or veering off subject, you may get the least-dumb question of all.

Question #8: “How do I get started? How can I learn what I need to know to pass the test?”

Bingo! You should be a salesman! Or politician! I hope you have a good reply ready for this strong “buying signal.”

But first, here is the wrong answer: “Don’t just learn the answers to the questions on the test. Learn all there is to know about radio and electronics before you even think about taking the exam.” Wrong, wrong, wrong! A Ham license is a license to learn. Encourage those interested to go ahead and study for the test but assure them they do not need to qualify for a degree in electronic engineering before actually taking it. If their experience is typical, they will start learning while getting ready for the licensing test and they will not stop until the day they go SK.

Many people—including those with a technical background or a real interest in the technical side of our hobby—are still a bit leery of learning enough to pass the exam. They shouldn’t be. And neither should you give them any reason to doubt their ability to pass it. Encourage them to get the ticket. They’ll have the rest of their lives to learn all there is to know.

“Our Amateur Radio club meets every third Thursday at the library, starting at 7 PM. You’d be welcomed by a friendly bunch of folks and we have licensing classes starting next week. You can also visit the American Radio Relay League’s web site. That’s our hobby’s national organization and their site can answer about any question you can think of.”

If the questioner’s response is, “Hey, you have done a pretty good job answering my questions,” then take pride in knowing you may have recruited yourself a new Ham.

Remember, too, what one of my school teachers used to say. “Mr. Keith, you will never pass my class unless you stop reading that Ham Radio magazine while I am lecturing.” Whoops. He did say that, but he also said, “The only dumb question is the one that is never asked.” I suspect we all asked even dumber questions than those above before we started out in the hobby. I know I did.

Thank goodness several very helpful Hams took the time and showed the patience to answer them for me. The result is not only a hobby that has given me endless enjoyment and gratification over the years, prepared me for a 45-year career in media and communications, but also led to many people approaching me with some of those same questions.

In many cases, I was able to answer them and those folks went on to become part of the greatest hobby on earth.

Friday, June 10, 2016

EAWA Minutes June 9, 2016



The June 9, 2016 meeting of The Ellsworth Amateur Wireless Association was called to order at 7:03 PM by President Mark Albee N1MEA. Evie KA1BRA made a motion to accept the May 12, 2016 Minutes as e-mailed. The motion was seconded by Rob W8HAP. Motion carried. Rob W8HAP made a motion to accept the Treasurer’s Report of Petty cash $297.54, Savings Account $1201.08,VE Account $18.82, and Repeater Fund $92.39. The motion was seconded by Chris AB1PZ. The motion carried.
                            Business

VE Session    -Phil N1EP will be holding a VE test session on Sunday, June 12th at 9:00 AM at Meadow View Apartments IV Dining Complex on Tweedie Lane, Ellsworth. Walk ins will be welcome and all class exams will be available.

 
Field Day- Field Day is June 24-26th this year. Here's the scoop thus far:
Friday, June 24th  Set up any time after lunch. Mark N1MEA plus maybe more plan to stay overnight Friday with the gear.
Rigs: Mark's gear, EMA radio (s)
Power: Rob W8HAP urged us not to use the EMA propane generator because of the noise. Chris AB1PZ, EMA, and others have generators that can be used. Mark N1MEA and Chris AB1PZ will bring gas. Evie KA1BRA has propane for the grill. Rob W8HAP will also have solar.
Antennas: Phil N1EP suggested to Evie that each station have a vertical and a horizonal antenna in order to avoid interference with the other stations nearby. Several folks including the EMA have antennas, but maybe not all the ones needed to provide a vertical and horizontal as recommended by Phil N1EP.
Logging Program: Rob  W8HAp and Mark N1MEA will download the latest logging program for the event.
We are allowed to have one VHF as a "free" station this year. Mark N1MEA may try to get that going. We will be operating 2A--1 sideband, 1 CW, and 1GOTA station.

Other: Evie KA1BRA has brochures for a PR table. Dick W1KRP will do social media PR for Field Day. Andrew Sankey KB1TGL will be our Safety Officer.
Saturday about 5:00PM will be a pot luck supper. Breakfast and lunches will be provided as well as coffee and water. Please bring what other beverage(s)one might prefer to consume.
Operating: If one has a certain time that he/she would like to be on the air, please let me know. John KQ1P plans to CW the wee hours of Saturday night/Sunday morning. Rob W8HAP will CW when the station is free.

Rob W8HAP made a motion to adjourn. The motion was seconded by Chris AB1PZ. So done at 7:35 PM.
Respectfully submitted,
Evie Sargent KA1BRA, Treasurer/Secretary